Visual & Material Cultures

Published Research on the Illuminated Qur’ans of the East African Coast

Forging Swahili Muslim Style: Material Culture from Pate Island (ca.1750-ca.1900), in Africa: Beyond Borders, ed. F. Flood, H. von Heese, and P. Meir, Journal18, Issue 19 (2024).

Dispersal, Decolonization, and Dominance: African Muslim Objects from the Sultanate of Witu (1858-1923), in Decolonizing Islamic Art in Africa: New Approaches to Muslim Expressive Cultures, ed. A. Miller, Intellect Books (2024), pp. 21–54.

A Corpus of 18th-19th century Illuminated Qur’an Manuscripts from Coastal East Africa, Journal of Islamic Manuscripts 14:2-4 (2023), pp. 356-395.

The Faza Qurʾan: Three Nineteenth-century Illuminated Manuscripts from Coastal East Africa, Journal of Qur’anic Studies 24: 2 (2019), pp. 21-47.

The Siyu Qur’ans: Illuminated Qur’an Manuscripts from Coastal East Africa, in Approaches to the Qur’an in Sub-Saharan Africa, ed. Z. Hirji, Oxford University Press (2019), pp. 431-472.

A Qur’an manuscript from coastal East Africa, in Smarthistory (2023) and in Art of Africa, Khan Academy.

Islamic Manuscripts in Eastern Africa: A Conversation with Sana Mirza and Zulfikar Hirji on the Qur’ans of the Swahili Coast and an Ethiopian Qur’an from Harar, in Hidden Stories: Books Along the Silk Road Project, University of Toronto & Aga Khan Museum (2022).


Published Research on Art

Faisal Anwar’s Fragile Futurism: Meditations on a Common Sky, in CommonSky, ed. Z. Hirji, Artistic Xploratorium in collaboration with South Asia Institute (Chicago), (2025), pp. 4–7.

Muslim Life in the Digital Age: The Art of Ali Kazimi, Faisal Anwar, Jamelie Hassan, and Fareena Chanda, in MENA/SWANA Diasporic Art in Canada, ed. T. El-Sheikh, Asian Diasporic Visual Cultures and the Americas, Volume 10 (2024), pp. 21-51.

Speculative Futures of Objects, Podcast series for Uncontainable Collections, in collaboration with Lillian O’Brien Davis and Clara Halpern, Art Gallery of York University (2024).

The Dialogic Exhibition: The Arts of African Muslims (Co-authored with P. Bentley), in Made for the Eyes of One Who Sees: Canadian Contributions to the Study of Islamic Art and Archaeology, ed. M. Milwright & E. Baboula, McGill-Queen’s University Press (2022), pp. 351-75.


Published Research on East Africa & Indian Ocean Visual and Material Cultures

Architects of Time: Coloniality, Clocktowers, and Calendars on the East African Coast, in Architectures of Colonialism: Constructed Histories, Conflicting Memories, ed. V. Egbers, C. Kamleithner, Ö. Sezer, and Skedzuhn-Safir, De Gruyter-Birkhäuser (2024), pp. 59–75.

The Kofia Tradition of Zanzibar: The Implicit and Explicit Discourses of Men’s Head-dress in an Indian Ocean Society, in Textiles in Indian Ocean Societies, ed. R. Barnes, RoutledgeCurzon (2005), pp. 68-84.

Arts of the Indian Ocean Community Engagement Project: As part of the Arts of the Indian Ocean Conference held in Toronto in 2024, community members currently residing in Toronto (Canada) shared personal objects/collections/art works with connections to places around the Indian Ocean littoral including China, India, Malaysia, and Africa. The videos below capture four of these stories.

Kamrudin Abdulrasul Rashid
Jayshree Khimasia
Su Yen Chong
Bishara Elmi